At the church where I work, I found some old photo directories the other day. I had seen the 2010 one, but I didn't know that 2000, 2002, and 2006 were just a few feet from my desk this whole time! Lots of people have heard about it by now, either through my excited FB post or in person. It was, as always, fun to see old-school hairdos and style changes, but these old pictures brought me more than entertainment. They gave me a deep sense of joy and gratitude.
I saw a lot of changes; a few people migrated from one family picture to another, or they were single in one edition and married in the next. Some people lost spouses. Children were born and grew up. Some of the children moved away, and others moved to their own separate pictures as adults and even had kids of their own.
These many changes, major and minor, expected and unforeseen, are basically...life. Even someone whose pictures have not changed appreciably over the years--long married, long single, no kids, etc.--is changing, sometimes at an astonishing rate. And you know what I saw in the directories? The church is there for all of it. The church is a container for all that change, and ideally it welcomes and embraces us in all those stages. It lifts my heart to see pictures of a lot of different kinds of families and remember that they are the church, we are the church together. No matter who else is in your picture, and no matter what your hair looks like.
Thursday, July 23, 2015
Tuesday, May 19, 2015
What We Can Learn from Church Choirs
I have been thinking a lot about choir recently. Church
choirs. I have always loved singing—from car, shower, and kitchen to community
theater, high school show choir, and eventually church choirs. When I was
growing up, the church choir was all “old people,” and I didn’t want to hang
out with them. (What a mistake.) I sang in a few community theater musicals in
6th grade through high school (mostly chorus—don’t be too
impressed), and in 9th and 10th grade I was in the school’s
choral ensemble for course credit. Then there was a lull. I kept my singing
casual and private during college and for years afterward.
Then I started seminary. You could get a quarter credit for
singing in the choir! Sounded like a good deal to me. I also joined the A
Capella group, which we named Tonal Depravity (Total Depravity being one of the
oh-so-invitingly-worded tenets of our Calvinist foundations). As if overnight,
my life was full of singing. I loved it. I didn’t know how I had gone so long without
organized singing. I loved the friends I met in choir and cut up with. I loved
how the director could do so much in just one hour of practice a week. I loved
that we were working hard and having so much fun, irreverent and worshipful in
the same breath.
When it was time to do a summer internship at a conference
center, I asked if I could join the summer singers. I had some other responsibilities
during worship, so at first they said no, but it turned out I could practice
with them and not always sing in worship. Again, I was amazed at what happened
in just an hour—musically and relationally. Also we got paid in meal tickets.
The next year, on the first Sunday of my church internship, I
was practically yanked into the choir room with a hasty and hearty “We heard
you like to sing!” For nine months, I spent my Wednesday evenings not only
singing but sharing prayers, catching up, and hoping someone had a birthday
that week because if so, we got cake. The director was gifted at asking for our
best and being gracious about our worst. Come to think of it, that’s a gift of
all the choir directors I know. I hope I will learn someday to inspire
excellence but not demand it.
Now, I’m an ordained pastor, and because of my experiences
with choirs in recent years, I asked if I could sing with the choir here.
Again, I can almost never sing in worship, but Wednesday nights are a joyful time
of shared thanks, grief, pain, and praise. We sing, we strive to sound great,
but also we share ourselves. The hard parts, even. The cancer and the recovery
and the ways our loved ones break our hearts. We remember the people who are
usually with us and aren’t because of such things. Also, on occasion, birthday
cake. The people in the choir are more committed than most people are to their
churches or Sunday School or small groups. They show up consistently, they make
it a priority, and in many cases they make it known when they will be gone,
which means the default is to be present. This is what I mean when I say I’ve
thought a lot about choir lately. I would love it if everyone was so
consistent, so committed, if we could all count on each other that way.
So what makes it happen? Why are these choirs inspiring such
commitment? I’m sure it’s different for everyone, but I have a few ideas.
-Committed, qualified
leadership. The choir directors I know are paid professionals. They are
trained and educated in music and music leadership. They continue to educate
themselves by attending conferences, retreats, and workshops when possible. In
short, they know what they are doing. What this means is that at least one
person in the room is on top of things, somewhat organized, and thinking beyond
the walls of this one congregation. She knows what some other churches are
doing, and she remembers what this church has done in the past. This work is
his job, and it shows because he is prepared and knowledgeable.
-Committed, qualified
volunteers. Every choir I know has someone besides the director who helps
file sheet music, assign robes, accompany the group on the piano, or some other
form of “side work.” This may not be indispensable for every church, especially
smaller or newer ones, but above a certain tipping point (which I don’t know what
it is), we do need folks who can stay on top of details and keep systems
running smoothly. This might be an assigned formal role, or people might
spontaneously take turns.
-Joyful atmosphere.
It’s pretty hard to be sad while singing, for me at least, so this one doesn’t
need a lot of intention, it just happens. But it can be helped along by…
-Celebration of each
person’s ability and participation. Some people get all the solos. Some
people never sang a solo in their life, even though they have been in the choir
for decades. Some are in between. Either way, the choir and its leadership have
to honor and thank each person for their part. Every singer is important, and
every singer glorifies God. In a good choir, you feel that consistently.
-Accountability.
When you’re going to be gone, you say so. If you don’t say so, you’re expected
to be there. They’re not mean about it, and it’s fine to take a week off now
and then, but you will get asked where you were. This shows that it matters
whether you show up or not. That’s because of the above: your part is
important, and you make a valuable contribution to the whole.
-A place for everyone.
Some choirs do this one better than others, but folders and robes are an
amazing measure of true welcome. If you come the first time and you have to
share music with your neighbor, or every song brings a mad rush to find another
copy for you, that’s uncomfortable. It singles out new people, it wastes time,
and it’s just not welcoming. If that is still happening the second or third
time you practice, forget it. On the other hand, if the choir keeps a couple
extra folders up to date and a few shortish robes handy, it makes the
transition simple for a new person. The choir I’m in now is phenomenal with
folders. I have been absent for weeks at a stretch and come back to find my
folder, #35, ready to go. Someone has gone through each week to take out the
music we won’t need for a while and add what we are currently working on. It is
so worth the time and effort to make newcomers feel like they are not a burden.
-Time set aside for
prayer. Only two out of the four choirs I know have done this, but it is
very powerful. Think of how rarely people pray together outside the context of
planned worship. Taking a few moments to ask about the joy and pain in people’s
lives is a special way to bring the group together, make people feel safe, and
remind us all of why we need each other.
-A mix of familiar
and new. Many choirs thrive on singing the same thing every year, or even
every week. This has some sweetness to it. Repetition is comforting to a lot of
people. But if you have nothing new ever, that’s a recipe for staleness and
irrelevance. Most choirs have learned over the years to strike a sound balance
between the annual crowd-pleasers and new things to expand their repertoire, challenge
their musical abilities, and keep worship fresh.
-In the end, God is
glorified. A good choir knows that someday (or every day) there will be a
wrong note, a false start, a broken voice. Our music will not always be
perfect. And thank God for that! When we mess up, we still worship. When we
offer God our best, we get to pat ourselves on the back. When we offer God our
mistakes, we learn who God is. A great choir knows that it is all an offering,
no matter what.
All of these have some bearing on other activities we do. What
if every leader took their role as seriously as a choir director does? What if
I took a few moments of Sunday School to ask for prayer requests and pray? What
if we kept the folder principle in mind while preparing for any group event? Maybe we would celebrate the
voices of the people around us as parts of an amazing whole, and let ourselves
love tradition and comfort but look for opportunities to grow through
newness, and not worry constantly about doing it just right but let our lives be an offering, the soaring high notes and the somber low notes and everything in between.
Thursday, February 19, 2015
Ash Wednesday
I found this wonderful list of literary readings for Lent. The first, perhaps predictably, was T.S. Eliot's "Ash Wednesday." As a big-time Eliot fan, I had read it before, but it had been a while. And boy, what a poem. I would like to read that thing every day, and maybe I will.
Part of my job is putting together the liturgy for a contemporary-type worship service. It's awesome. Few tasks would better combine an M.Div. and an MFA in Creative Writing. Sometimes I take the text from a book of liturgies or prayers and change very little, but sometimes I get cray with it. And this week, I decided I would like to use Eliot's words. It's a bit clunky at times, and I changed some wording, and at least one part doesn't line up theologically with what I would normally include. It will be a stretch for the worshippers. But I'm gonna do an explanation at the beginning so they know it's different. I'm pretty happy about it, so here it is in case you are also an Eliot-loving Lent-observer. The benediction is actually from Prufrock, but the rest is from Ash Wednesday. I may include some snippets in the long prayers, but I haven't worked on those yet. Enjoy!
Assurance of Pardon
God restores the years. God restores with a new verse the ancient rhyme. God redeems the time, redeems the dream, redeems the unread vision. God makes strong the fountains and makes fresh the springs.
God’s nature is to renew, redeem, and restore.
Part of my job is putting together the liturgy for a contemporary-type worship service. It's awesome. Few tasks would better combine an M.Div. and an MFA in Creative Writing. Sometimes I take the text from a book of liturgies or prayers and change very little, but sometimes I get cray with it. And this week, I decided I would like to use Eliot's words. It's a bit clunky at times, and I changed some wording, and at least one part doesn't line up theologically with what I would normally include. It will be a stretch for the worshippers. But I'm gonna do an explanation at the beginning so they know it's different. I'm pretty happy about it, so here it is in case you are also an Eliot-loving Lent-observer. The benediction is actually from Prufrock, but the rest is from Ash Wednesday. I may include some snippets in the long prayers, but I haven't worked on those yet. Enjoy!
Call to Worship
Spirit of the fountain, spirit of
the garden,
Teach us to care and
not to care.
Spirit of the river, spirit of the
sea,
Teach us to sit still,
our peace in your will.
Let us not be separated,
And let our cry come unto
thee.
Prayer of Confession
Lord,
we are not worthy. We mock ourselves with falsehood. We struggle with the devil
of the stairs who wears the deceitful face of hope and despair. We pray to
forget these matters that we discuss with ourselves and explain too much. We do
not wish to wish these things. We cannot hope to turn again toward you without
your grace. God, have mercy, and may your judgment not be too heavy upon us. In
the name of the Word unspoken and unheard, amen.
God restores the years. God restores with a new verse the ancient rhyme. God redeems the time, redeems the dream, redeems the unread vision. God makes strong the fountains and makes fresh the springs.
God’s nature is to renew, redeem, and restore.
Friends, believe the Good News!
In
Jesus Christ, we are forgiven.
Benediction
Let us go,
then, you and I.
May God lead us to
overwhelming questions.
May we
dare to disturb the universe.
Let us never cease from
exploration, and let us return to this place renewed.
Wednesday, June 4, 2014
Fictive Kinship and Deep Structures
One of the coolest things I learned in New Testament 1 last fall was the concept of structuralism, which says that all stories can be mapped onto a handful of deep structures, basic storylines that have existed pretty much since stories have been told. For example, Tolstoy said, "All great literature is one of two stories: a man goes on a journey or a stranger comes to town." That is a structuralist thing to say.
Fast forward a few months. I'm thinking about my final paper for Introduction to Christian Ethics. We can do pretty much whatever we want as long as we clear it with the professor. I think I want to write a paper about The Witch of Blackbird Pond. This book was one that affected me the most as a child, one of the first to make me feel real rage at the injustice of how the characters were treated. It came up twice in conversation within a week recently, so I decided to re-read it for the first time in a couple decades. Reading it as an adult is revealing. I realize part of why it upset me when I was younger. The book is about a young woman who doesn't fit in, who doesn't know how to fit in. She's from Barbados and lives in Puritan New England. She doesn't know the codes, she keeps breaking rules without meaning to, being more and more rejected by the people around her. This more than rings a bell. I didn't experience anything truly hateful or harmful when I was young (or since), but I never felt like I fit in, and sometimes I had no idea how to try.
I start thinking of other ideas for my paper in case the professor doesn't go for it. After all, some academics don't believe in the power of chapter books. So I come up with the movie Saved! and the movie-and-book Chocolat. Only after weeks of pondering does it occur to me that these are basically three versions of the same story: a woman doesn't fit in (orphan, stranger, pregnant teenager). Her locale is pretty strict and doesn't allow for a lot of easy fitting in (Puritan New England, close-knit small town, conservative Christian school). She struggles and hurts, but she finds a few other outsiders who help remind her of some important truths. Life isn't about fitting in. She becomes more comfortable with herself, due in large part to this new subgroup.
Fictive kinship is another concept from Bible classes, I think from Old Testament. It's basically what it sounds like: kinship, as in people who belong to each other. Fictive, as in not by blood or on paper. So I've called this deep structure the Fictive Kinship narrative.
Around the same time, I went to a conference and one of the presentations was about positive deviance. Everyone lives on the bell curve somewhere, with the majority of folks in the middle, just going along living their lives. One one end, you have negative deviance. People who don't fit in because they commit crimes or lack some abilities or don't relate well to others. Anyone whom a dystopian society would kick out. But then there's the other end. Also people who don't fit in, but it's because they are more creative, more thoughtful, more innovative and forward-thinking, perhaps more selfless and generous than is typical. These people might also be kicked out by a dystopian society, or at least silenced at times. The conference was about church, so in that context the presenters said we ought to seek out positive deviance in our communities and congregations, acknowledge it and applaud it, listen to the people and let them lead us. They also said everyone is positively deviant at some times, it's not like an elite subset of geniuses only. The protagonists in my cherished stories are positive deviants, thinking differently, feeling silenced or shunned for it, often trying to downplay the difference until something happens to make them feel more free.
I became a little obsessed with this deep structure, this positive deviance. Once I noticed it, I found it everywhere. Not every story fit so neatly, but the basics were there in almost all my favorites: Prodigal Summer by Barbara Kingsolver, the book of Ruth, Jesus and his friends, the early church, The Hunger Games, The Giver and its follow-ups. Mary Poppins and Office Space to some extent. Obviously there's something there for me, something these stories have to tell me. Many of them already have, but the meaning of a story is not easily exhausted. I have some ideas, none of them very developed:
-A pastor is typically someone who is slightly outside the culture and society she lives in, whose outsider status gives her special insight into that culture.
-I'm about to go and be a pastor (most likely, inshallah), in a place where I will certainly be a stranger for a while just by being new.
-We don't need to be surrounded by people who are just like us, and we don't need to be just like the people who surround us. But we do usually need a few, just a few, individuals who appreciate us and whom we appreciate the way they are. This fictive kinship is an important part of survival for anyone, especially those who do find themselves on the margins in some way.
-These stories are extremely popular. If a story about someone who doesn't fit in has so much success, doesn't that mean that a lot of people identify with it? A lot of people feel like they don't fit in either? I have a hunch that we all feel that way sometimes, that the few people who don't (or wouldn't ever acknowledge it) are the few with the most power. Maybe it's time to stop pretending we all fit in.
That's what I have at the moment, and I would love to hear your thoughts. Can you think of other stories with this structure or something like it? Does this resonate with you?
Fast forward a few months. I'm thinking about my final paper for Introduction to Christian Ethics. We can do pretty much whatever we want as long as we clear it with the professor. I think I want to write a paper about The Witch of Blackbird Pond. This book was one that affected me the most as a child, one of the first to make me feel real rage at the injustice of how the characters were treated. It came up twice in conversation within a week recently, so I decided to re-read it for the first time in a couple decades. Reading it as an adult is revealing. I realize part of why it upset me when I was younger. The book is about a young woman who doesn't fit in, who doesn't know how to fit in. She's from Barbados and lives in Puritan New England. She doesn't know the codes, she keeps breaking rules without meaning to, being more and more rejected by the people around her. This more than rings a bell. I didn't experience anything truly hateful or harmful when I was young (or since), but I never felt like I fit in, and sometimes I had no idea how to try.
I start thinking of other ideas for my paper in case the professor doesn't go for it. After all, some academics don't believe in the power of chapter books. So I come up with the movie Saved! and the movie-and-book Chocolat. Only after weeks of pondering does it occur to me that these are basically three versions of the same story: a woman doesn't fit in (orphan, stranger, pregnant teenager). Her locale is pretty strict and doesn't allow for a lot of easy fitting in (Puritan New England, close-knit small town, conservative Christian school). She struggles and hurts, but she finds a few other outsiders who help remind her of some important truths. Life isn't about fitting in. She becomes more comfortable with herself, due in large part to this new subgroup.
Fictive kinship is another concept from Bible classes, I think from Old Testament. It's basically what it sounds like: kinship, as in people who belong to each other. Fictive, as in not by blood or on paper. So I've called this deep structure the Fictive Kinship narrative.
Around the same time, I went to a conference and one of the presentations was about positive deviance. Everyone lives on the bell curve somewhere, with the majority of folks in the middle, just going along living their lives. One one end, you have negative deviance. People who don't fit in because they commit crimes or lack some abilities or don't relate well to others. Anyone whom a dystopian society would kick out. But then there's the other end. Also people who don't fit in, but it's because they are more creative, more thoughtful, more innovative and forward-thinking, perhaps more selfless and generous than is typical. These people might also be kicked out by a dystopian society, or at least silenced at times. The conference was about church, so in that context the presenters said we ought to seek out positive deviance in our communities and congregations, acknowledge it and applaud it, listen to the people and let them lead us. They also said everyone is positively deviant at some times, it's not like an elite subset of geniuses only. The protagonists in my cherished stories are positive deviants, thinking differently, feeling silenced or shunned for it, often trying to downplay the difference until something happens to make them feel more free.
I became a little obsessed with this deep structure, this positive deviance. Once I noticed it, I found it everywhere. Not every story fit so neatly, but the basics were there in almost all my favorites: Prodigal Summer by Barbara Kingsolver, the book of Ruth, Jesus and his friends, the early church, The Hunger Games, The Giver and its follow-ups. Mary Poppins and Office Space to some extent. Obviously there's something there for me, something these stories have to tell me. Many of them already have, but the meaning of a story is not easily exhausted. I have some ideas, none of them very developed:
-A pastor is typically someone who is slightly outside the culture and society she lives in, whose outsider status gives her special insight into that culture.
-I'm about to go and be a pastor (most likely, inshallah), in a place where I will certainly be a stranger for a while just by being new.
-We don't need to be surrounded by people who are just like us, and we don't need to be just like the people who surround us. But we do usually need a few, just a few, individuals who appreciate us and whom we appreciate the way they are. This fictive kinship is an important part of survival for anyone, especially those who do find themselves on the margins in some way.
-These stories are extremely popular. If a story about someone who doesn't fit in has so much success, doesn't that mean that a lot of people identify with it? A lot of people feel like they don't fit in either? I have a hunch that we all feel that way sometimes, that the few people who don't (or wouldn't ever acknowledge it) are the few with the most power. Maybe it's time to stop pretending we all fit in.
That's what I have at the moment, and I would love to hear your thoughts. Can you think of other stories with this structure or something like it? Does this resonate with you?
Tuesday, March 18, 2014
Lenten community blog
Hey, this is just a link to a post I wrote on another blog, the one my seminary is doing for Lent.
http://upsemlentenblog.wordpress.com/2014/03/16/genesis-121-4/
Enjoy!
http://upsemlentenblog.wordpress.com/2014/03/16/genesis-121-4/
Enjoy!
Monday, March 17, 2014
Nuns Wearing Tutus
Not really, I just thought that might get your attention. I've been thinking about "the nones." Sometime in the last couple years, polls started showing an increase in people who marked "none" under religion. Here's a pretty good rundown of it. People who mark other things under religion flipped and freaked. OMG! SOME PEOPLE AREN'T CHRISTIAN! SOME PEOPLE AREN'T EVEN RELIGIOUS! HOW CAN THIS BE AND WHAT ARE WE TO DO?!
I don't mean to make fun of people who are concerned about this information, but I am a little confused about why it came as such a huge shock to Christians and other religious people. The nones went up from about 15 to about 20 percent over 6 years. I don't see that as an alarming spike, just an indicator of a natural movement, though maybe that does count as alarming. Among young people, it was more like 30%. That actually seems low to me. So I am concerned as well, not that there are so many nones, but that the church people didn't realize it. Who have they been hanging out with? Are church people spending so much time with other church people that they seriously didn't know a minority of people do not consider themselves religious?
The next question, of course, is why and what now. The why seems somewhat easy to me too, which brings us to the tutu part. I read a quote from Desmond Tutu a few weeks ago, and I've been turning it over in my head ever since. He's talking about the experience of Africans being visited by Christian missionaries, with "he" being African people in a collective sense.
The next question, of course, is why and what now. The why seems somewhat easy to me too, which brings us to the tutu part. I read a quote from Desmond Tutu a few weeks ago, and I've been turning it over in my head ever since. He's talking about the experience of Africans being visited by Christian missionaries, with "he" being African people in a collective sense.
"...he was being redeemed from sins he did not believe he had committed; he was being given answers, and often quite splendid answers, to questions he had not asked."
That describes a lot of people's experience. You definitely don't have to be African to feel like certain expressions of religion are irrelevant, just meaningless to your life. Even I have felt that way sometimes, and I'm in ministry! I had never quite thought of it the way he put it: answering questions that aren't being asked. I wager that's at the root of what many of those unaffiliated people would say. They're into serving their communities, donating time and money, and often meditating or discussing sacred texts. They feel like they can do those things without church, and they're absolutely right. They can. They are getting the answers to some of their questions in these places. How can I connect meaningfully with other people? How can I enrich my own and others' experience of life? How can I slow down and find peace? The churches that thrive and draw these people are the ones that pay attention and offer responses to these questions. The churches that are "dying"? Those are the ones whose answers don't line up with people's real questions. Heaven and hell, right and wrong, who's in and who's out...in my experience, people don't worry too much about these things, at least not as much as living a rewarding, compassionate life.
I'm not saying the church should abandon its agenda and start playing to the crowds. I'm saying the church's interests are really quite well-aligned with most people's interests: relationships, wholeness, sustainability, big questions about selflessness and sacrifice and what love looks like in any given moment. Those binary questions like right and wrong, if they come up at all, can easily be addressed within these compelling frameworks. And it's not a hide-the-pill-in-the-peanut-butter thing either, like we're giving people something attractive in order to slip in something difficult. No, it's more like when I was teaching Creative Writing to college students. I knew I wanted to teach David Sedaris (fangirl moment OMG he's the best!). My first semester, I chose the shortest essay in the one book of his I had at the time, Me Talk Pretty One Day. I chose it only for its length, thinking anything by him would get the job done and of course students like to read fewer pages.
Me Talk Pretty One Day is divided into two parts, one about growing up in North Carolina and one about living in France. This essay came from the France part, and I thought it was hilarious because I had majored in French. The humor had to do mostly with the language. It didn't occur to me that other people might not be as amused as me, but the students, of course, just found it strange.
The following semester, I taught another essay from the same book, from the North Carolina part, chosen on advice from more-experienced TA's. The students loved the essay. Every semester, they loved it. No one ever said it wasn't funny or wasn't good. It was longer by a few pages, but they were more than willing to go there. It also had a lot of cusses, which didn't hurt.
What I mean is, sometimes a certain thing makes sense on paper. It's shorter, seems easier, in some situations it's just right. I can't tell you how much I loved that first essay. And we might think people want easy teachings about what's right and wrong, what to do and not to do. But context is everything. If there's no point of contact in someone's reality, if they don't know the language, forget it.
This college where I taught was in North Carolina. Most of the students were from North Carolina. The second essay took place in North Carolina and had to do with some cultural things about North Carolina. That was available to me the whole time, but because I assumed they wanted something shorter, I first chose the essay that was rather alien to most of them. That was a mistake in several ways. If the topics arise from what is already on their minds, if they are drawn in by what they recognize, the difficulty level is not a problem. People will do so much more work when it matters to them. They will read the extra pages, they will take all the time necessary, they will pay attention, because they are being taken into account and addressed directly. Someone has been listening to them, and they notice that feeling. In that state, people are more than willing to do the difficult work of exploring non-binary, ambiguous questions.
It was really hard for me to hear that my students didn't like the first essay. It was hard to let go of teaching it. I cared about it, and I wanted so badly for everyone else to care too. But you know what? I couldn't tell you a thing about it now. The second one, though, I know intimately, years later. If you and I are ever at a cocktail party, don't bring it up unless you want me to corner you all night talking about this essay. Every time I think about it, I remember my students and the time we spent together. I am so glad I paid attention to what they cared about, because it turns out I care about it too. When I set aside the first essay and picked up the second, I lost nothing but my pride. If I had insisted that we keep reading the first one just because it was meaningful to me, I wouldn't have been a very good teacher. When we insist on doing church a certain way just because it is meaningful to us, without a thought for people who might be interested if we made some changes, we are not being very good friends or neighbors.
And here's some profoundly good news for those of us who feel a sense of loss when we let go of our preferences. Some of my students have almost certainly picked up the book and read the first essay along with all the others. They probably liked it, even though it wasn't appealing as an introduction to Sedaris. Because the second essay worked for them, they were interested in reading more. When we offer compelling introductions, people pick up from there and eagerly pursue the topic with an excitement that surprises everyone. Those texts that once seemed irrelevant and distant become the site of fruitful discussion and lush growth. The church traditions that come off as dated might be renewed and enlivened with the right interpretation. No essay is too hard to read, no question too hard to ask. It just requires the right introduction, the questions lining up. Answers not guaranteed.
That describes a lot of people's experience. You definitely don't have to be African to feel like certain expressions of religion are irrelevant, just meaningless to your life. Even I have felt that way sometimes, and I'm in ministry! I had never quite thought of it the way he put it: answering questions that aren't being asked. I wager that's at the root of what many of those unaffiliated people would say. They're into serving their communities, donating time and money, and often meditating or discussing sacred texts. They feel like they can do those things without church, and they're absolutely right. They can. They are getting the answers to some of their questions in these places. How can I connect meaningfully with other people? How can I enrich my own and others' experience of life? How can I slow down and find peace? The churches that thrive and draw these people are the ones that pay attention and offer responses to these questions. The churches that are "dying"? Those are the ones whose answers don't line up with people's real questions. Heaven and hell, right and wrong, who's in and who's out...in my experience, people don't worry too much about these things, at least not as much as living a rewarding, compassionate life.
I'm not saying the church should abandon its agenda and start playing to the crowds. I'm saying the church's interests are really quite well-aligned with most people's interests: relationships, wholeness, sustainability, big questions about selflessness and sacrifice and what love looks like in any given moment. Those binary questions like right and wrong, if they come up at all, can easily be addressed within these compelling frameworks. And it's not a hide-the-pill-in-the-peanut-butter thing either, like we're giving people something attractive in order to slip in something difficult. No, it's more like when I was teaching Creative Writing to college students. I knew I wanted to teach David Sedaris (fangirl moment OMG he's the best!). My first semester, I chose the shortest essay in the one book of his I had at the time, Me Talk Pretty One Day. I chose it only for its length, thinking anything by him would get the job done and of course students like to read fewer pages.
Me Talk Pretty One Day is divided into two parts, one about growing up in North Carolina and one about living in France. This essay came from the France part, and I thought it was hilarious because I had majored in French. The humor had to do mostly with the language. It didn't occur to me that other people might not be as amused as me, but the students, of course, just found it strange.
The following semester, I taught another essay from the same book, from the North Carolina part, chosen on advice from more-experienced TA's. The students loved the essay. Every semester, they loved it. No one ever said it wasn't funny or wasn't good. It was longer by a few pages, but they were more than willing to go there. It also had a lot of cusses, which didn't hurt.
What I mean is, sometimes a certain thing makes sense on paper. It's shorter, seems easier, in some situations it's just right. I can't tell you how much I loved that first essay. And we might think people want easy teachings about what's right and wrong, what to do and not to do. But context is everything. If there's no point of contact in someone's reality, if they don't know the language, forget it.
This college where I taught was in North Carolina. Most of the students were from North Carolina. The second essay took place in North Carolina and had to do with some cultural things about North Carolina. That was available to me the whole time, but because I assumed they wanted something shorter, I first chose the essay that was rather alien to most of them. That was a mistake in several ways. If the topics arise from what is already on their minds, if they are drawn in by what they recognize, the difficulty level is not a problem. People will do so much more work when it matters to them. They will read the extra pages, they will take all the time necessary, they will pay attention, because they are being taken into account and addressed directly. Someone has been listening to them, and they notice that feeling. In that state, people are more than willing to do the difficult work of exploring non-binary, ambiguous questions.
It was really hard for me to hear that my students didn't like the first essay. It was hard to let go of teaching it. I cared about it, and I wanted so badly for everyone else to care too. But you know what? I couldn't tell you a thing about it now. The second one, though, I know intimately, years later. If you and I are ever at a cocktail party, don't bring it up unless you want me to corner you all night talking about this essay. Every time I think about it, I remember my students and the time we spent together. I am so glad I paid attention to what they cared about, because it turns out I care about it too. When I set aside the first essay and picked up the second, I lost nothing but my pride. If I had insisted that we keep reading the first one just because it was meaningful to me, I wouldn't have been a very good teacher. When we insist on doing church a certain way just because it is meaningful to us, without a thought for people who might be interested if we made some changes, we are not being very good friends or neighbors.
And here's some profoundly good news for those of us who feel a sense of loss when we let go of our preferences. Some of my students have almost certainly picked up the book and read the first essay along with all the others. They probably liked it, even though it wasn't appealing as an introduction to Sedaris. Because the second essay worked for them, they were interested in reading more. When we offer compelling introductions, people pick up from there and eagerly pursue the topic with an excitement that surprises everyone. Those texts that once seemed irrelevant and distant become the site of fruitful discussion and lush growth. The church traditions that come off as dated might be renewed and enlivened with the right interpretation. No essay is too hard to read, no question too hard to ask. It just requires the right introduction, the questions lining up. Answers not guaranteed.
Sunday, March 2, 2014
Up and Down the Mountain: Sermon for Transfiguration Sunday, March 2, 2014
Our New Testament reading is Matthew 17:1-9. Listen for
what God is telling you.
Jesus took with him Peter and James and his brother John
and led them up a high mountain, by themselves. 2 And he was transfigured before them, and his face shone
like the sun, and his clothes became dazzling white. 3 Suddenly there appeared to them Moses and Elijah, talking
with him. 4 Then
Peter said to Jesus, “Lord, it is good for us to be here; if you wish, I will make three dwellings here, one for you, one for Moses, and one
for Elijah.” 5 While he
was still speaking, suddenly a bright cloud overshadowed them, and from the
cloud a voice said, “This is my Son, the Beloved; with him I am well pleased; listen to
him!” 6 When the disciples heard this, they fell to the ground and
were overcome by fear. 7 But Jesus
came and touched them, saying, “Get up and do not be afraid.” 8 And when they looked up, they saw no one except Jesus
himself alone.9 As they were coming down the mountain,
Jesus ordered them, “Tell no one about the vision until after the Son of Man
has been raised from the dead.”
This is the word of God
for the people of God. Thanks be to God.
Once upon a time, I climbed a mountain. It was a nice day,
not too hot or too cold. Light-sweatshirt weather. I had several water bottles
in my backpack, a good pair of worn-in shoes, and two friends going with me. We
worked together in that national park.
I’ve never
been a very fast-moving person, so I fell behind the others periodically. That
was normal for me and not distressing. I might lose sight of them for a moment,
but as I came up to a clearer spot, they would come into view again. Sometimes
I’d catch up and we’d walk and talk for a while. There wasn’t much of a path, just
a general idea of the direction of the peak.
This
mountain had a series of basically very large stairsteps. Taller than a person
in places. When we got to those, it was much harder to keep my friends in sight
because these ledges blocked my view. But eventually I would spot them. Until I
didn’t. One stair-step too far between us, or maybe one too many water breaks
on my part, and I didn’t know where they were. Which meant I didn’t know where
I was, in a way. I had been following them, if somewhat windingly, and when
you’re not following someone things can change pretty quickly from a fun little
hike to a disorienting and potentially upsetting experience. I tried to figure
out how far up I was, which is really hard when you’re on the mountain. I
picked up my pace hoping to catch up, but with increasingly uneven terrain I
knew there were too many rocks and rises blocking my view. I decided to go on—I
knew which way was up, after all, and I didn’t know of any clear and present
dangers on that mountain. I might never have the chance to get to the peak
again. So, periodically yelling for my friends and to keep bears away, I went
slowly up and up. The soil was gravelly and loose, so I slipped a few times.
Once I grabbed a small tree to pull myself up and it moved with me! The closer
I got to the top, the less willing I was to turn around.
I got there
eventually. I took some pictures, I think. Drank some water. Rested for a bit
before heading back down. It was pretty cool, I could see a lot, a couple
smaller rises and trails I had been on before, the hotel where I worked and the
building I lived in, the one road out of the park. But, as interesting and
different as it was, I never would have wanted to stay. The mountaintop is a
lonely place; there’s not much to do except look around.
In the time and place where the
Bible was written, mountains were considered a literal bridge between heaven
and earth, which meant a way to get direct access to the gods. People went
there for mystical experiences and rites of passage. You’ve probably heard of
Mount Olympus, where all the Greek gods like Zeus and Hera lived. If they came
down, it was atypical and noteworthy. Divine folks did not deign to mix with
the lowly mortals unless there was a reason.
So it makes
some sense that mountaintops figure prominently in our two stories today, with
Moses and Jesus. That was how the readers’ worldview thought of divine
encounters. But in both cases, something is so different from Zeus and Hera and
their friends and foes. Namely, God is saying in both cases, “I don’t want to
stay here. This mountaintop is a lonely place. There’s not much to do except
look around.” God is saying, “I would rather be with people. This mountain is
not for me.”
In the
Moses story, God has been communicating with the people of Israel mostly through
him, through Moses. But now God writes down the ten commandments, which begins
the process of, in a sense, cutting out the middle-man. With this law, God’s
people can begin to handle their own relationship with God. It’s still in a
somewhat limited sense, but later God will put the law in their hearts, and
then God will send Jesus, and then…well, then Jesus will go up on another
mountain.
Peter,
John, and James are with him. They’re not prepared at all for what happens up
there. No one would be, really. So when Peter makes a somewhat bizarre
statement, surely part of it is just the awkwardness of not knowing what to
say. “It is good for us to be here! We should set up some sort of structure!” Maybe
he also wanted something to do with his hands. At any rate, Moses and Elijah
had appeared, Jesus was all lit up, so they were already pretty flustered when
something even more crazy happened—a voice from heaven! “This is my son, the
beloved, with whom I am well pleased. Listen to him.” It makes you want to pay
extra attention to the next thing Jesus says, doesn’t it? So what are his next
words? “Get up, and do not be afraid.” He says this while touching Peter’s
shoulder. So this God, this mountaintop God who likes to dress up as a cloud or
fire or blinding light, who speaks from heaven and makes people quake with
fear—this same God is the one who touches us with a human hand and reminds us
we don’t have to be afraid. It’s the same God who dwells with us, who is always
moving to guide us. Even in cloud form in Exodus, God didn’t stay on the
mountain.
So if this
flashy mountaintop God is not the center or the extent of who God is, why do
it? Why put on the show? Maybe God just thinks it’s fun to freak us out
sometimes. But probably it’s something more than that. I think God gives us
dazzling moments where God’s presence is obvious in order to sustain us through
the times we can’t be sure. This is going on in both stories. In Exodus,
several chapters before and after this scene are the type that some people skip
over. I don’t know who those people might be, but I hear it happens sometimes.
Before Moses goes up the mountain, it’s legal minutiae about how the community
should be run, how the people of God should live and work together. Afterward,
it’s detailed building instructions for the temple! So detailed! Down to the
type of wood to use and the measurements of the curtains. And in between, in
the middle of all that mundane material, we have this transfigurative
experience. Isn’t that how it goes? Doesn’t God usually catch us off guard when
we think life is just utterly normal? It’s less about topography and more about
divine moments amid the mundane ones.
And, in Matthew, the worse than
mundane. Immediately before this scene, Jesus asked what people were saying about
him, which led to Peter’s confession that he is the Messiah, which led to Jesus
telling them that he was going to suffer and die. Maybe they went on the hike
just to be distracted and to get away from the other guys’ gloomy reactions.
Anything to get their minds off such terrible news. That’s not what you want to
hear about your leader or anyone you love. It doesn’t make sense! And after the
transfiguration, right on the way back down the mountain, they encounter a man
and his son, who is possessed by demons. The father says, “He often falls into
the fire and often into the water.” So this boy is burned, maybe even
disfigured. Worse than mundane. Not long after that, the momentum starts to build
more quickly for Jesus’ crucifixion. There’s no turning back and no denying
that he meant it and knew what he was talking about when he said he would
“undergo great suffering at the hands of the elders and chief priests and
scribes, and be killed, and on the third day be raised.” And in between, in the
middle of all that anxious, fearful, sad, unsettling material that doesn’t make
sense, we have this transfigurative experience. Isn’t that how it goes? Doesn’t
God usually find us when we need God most? Not always, from our perspective.
Sometimes we just don’t feel God’s presence even when that’s what we most want.
But sometimes, these mountaintop moments happen in the lowlands, the wadis, at
sea level, in the Marianas Trench, the deepest part of the ocean. It’s not
about topography. It’s about God being utterly obvious—flashy, loud,
unmistakable—at times we don’t choose or understand. Times when God is
preparing us for endurance through mundane boring ol’ life. Or when we have
just gotten bad news, like the apostles, and are about to see it unfold while
we can do nothing. God knows when we really need a transfiguration.
Regardless of where those needs
align in our lives, liturgically, we’re in the situation of Peter, James, and
John. The season of Lent starts on Wednesday. We’re standing on a great big
peak, looking down on the time that we set aside to remember the really
terrible, hurtful things about Jesus’ death. Things that almost everyone
struggles to accept, understand, or even believe. We’re supposed to leave this
high place and go down there. Here is the good news on this particular day,
which may be the best news of all. God has already left the mountain. Oh, God
is with us up here, most certainly, but God also knows the depths of every
valley. God lives there, in the lowlands, where the light does not touch. God
went first, so it is safe for us. When we look out at everything Lent means for
us and crumple to the rocky ground, God reaches out to us with human hands and
says, “Get up. Don’t be afraid.”
Labels:
Exodus 24:12-18,
faith,
hiking,
light,
Matthew 17:1-9,
mountains,
sermon,
Transfiguration
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